A 10-week walk-jog-run plan for complete beginners

This beginner-friendly 10-week plan gradually transitions from walking to running, building endurance while minimizing injury risk—perfect for first-time runners.

Written by

Shike Virtual Run Team

Published on

January 19, 2024
BlogArticles

10-Week Walk-Jog-Run Plan for Beginners

Designed for complete beginners, this progressive plan safely builds running endurance through three phases: walking foundation, walk/jog intervals, and continuous running. Follow this guide to complete your first 5K in just 10 weeks.

Key Training Principles

  • Gradual progression: Slowly increase running intervals
  • Active recovery: Walk breaks prevent overexertion
  • Three weekly sessions: Optimal for building endurance
  • Listen to your body: Adjust as needed to prevent injury

Training Phases Overview

WeeksPhaseActivity RatioTotal Time
1-3Walking Foundation100% walking20-30 min
4-6Walk/Jog Intervals1:2 jog/walk ratio25-35 min
7-10Continuous Running80% jogging30-40 min

Weekly Workout Breakdown

Weeks 1-3: Walking Foundation

  • Session 1: 20 min brisk walk
  • Session 2: 25 min walk with 5x30s faster paces
  • Session 3: 30 min steady walk

Weeks 4-6: Walk-Jog Intervals

  • Session 1: (1 min jog/2 min walk) x8
  • Session 2: (90s jog/90s walk) x6
  • Session 3: (2 min jog/1 min walk) x7

Weeks 7-10: Continuous Running

  • Session 1: 5 min jog/1 min walk x4
  • Session 2: 8 min jog/1 min walk x3
  • Session 3: 20 min continuous jog

Essential Training Tips

Proper Form

  • Land mid-foot, not on heels
  • Keep shoulders relaxed
  • Maintain slight forward lean
  • Arm swing at 90 degrees

Injury Prevention

  1. Dynamic warm-up (leg swings, hip circles)
  2. Stretch post-workout (hamstrings, calves, quads)
  3. Increase distance by ≤10% weekly
  4. Replace shoes every 300-500 miles

Nutrition & Hydration

  • Hydrate with 16-20oz water 2 hours pre-run
  • Post-run snack: 3:1 carbs-to-protein ratio
  • Electrolyte replacement for runs >45 min

Common Questions

  • What if I miss a week? Repeat the previous week
  • Can I do other exercises? Yes – cycling/swimming recommended
  • How fast should I jog? “Conversational pace” (able to speak in short sentences)
  • When to progress? When intervals feel comfortable

Week 10 Celebration Run

  • Complete a continuous 5K (3.1 mile) run
  • Maintain steady pace – don’t start too fast
  • Celebrate your achievement!
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